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Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary - gymnasium

 
 

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Gymnasium

gymnasium
(gymnasiums, or gymnasia) A gymnasium is the same as a gym. (FORMAL) N-COUNT
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1.
   noun  (plural -nasiums or gymnasia)  Etymology: Latin, exercise ground, school, from Greek gymnasion, from gymnazein to exercise naked, from gymnos naked — more at naked  Date: 1598  1.  a. a large room used for various indoor sports (as basketball or boxing) and usually equipped with gymnastic apparatus  b. a building (as on a college campus) containing space and equipment for various indoor sports activities and usually including spectator accommodations, locker and shower rooms, offices, classrooms, and a swimming pool  2. German, from Latin, school a European secondary school that prepares students for the university ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
2.
  n. (pl. gymnasiums or gymnasia) 1 a room or building equipped for gymnastics. 2 a school in Germany or Scandinavia that prepares pupils for university entrance. Derivatives gymnasial adj. Etymology: L f. Gk gumnasion f. gumnazo exercise f. gumnos naked ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
3.
  гимнастический (спортивный) зал ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
4.
  гимназия, гимнастический зал ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
  1. гимнастический зал 2. гимназия 3. в грам. знач. прил. гимнастический gymnasium exercises —- гимнастические упражнения на снарядах gymnasium team —- гимнастическая команда ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
6.
  noun; pl. -siums -sia  1) гимнастический зал  2) гимназия ...
Англо-русский словарь
7.
  ~ n a special hall or room that has equipment for doing physical exercise ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
8.
  - 1598, from L. gymnasium "school for gymnastics," from Gk. gymnasion, from gymnazein "to exercise or train," lit. "to train naked," from gymnos "naked." Introduced to Ger. 15c. as a name for "high school," in Eng. it has remained purely athletic. Gymnast (1594) in the modern sense is a back-formation of gymnastic, (1574) from Gk. gynmastikos "pertaining to or skilled in bodily exercise." ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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